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Rental inventory, fair wear and tear, and deposit checkout
Move-in / move-out photo discipline, what landlords usually cannot charge as 'damage,' handover checklists for expats, and how inventory fights connect to SCT and diplomatic exits.
On r/askSingapore, the angriest deposit threads are rarely about the diplomatic clause — they are about a landlord’s Excel sheet of “repaint whole flat / new sofa / replace 9-year-old washing machine” after a clean tenancy. Singapore does not publish a statutory wear-and-tear tariff. Your stamped Tenancy Agreement + dated inventory decide the fight. After keys are back, chase money with the deposit return / handover playbook.
Inventory is a contract annex, not a courtesy PDF
Before keys:
- Demand a room-by-room inventory (furniture, appliances, fixtures, meter readings).
- Walk the unit with the agent/landlord; mark pre-existing scratches, mould, cracked tiles, chipped worktops.
- Shoot timestamped photos and video of every room, balcony, AC vents, inside cabinets, and serial plates.
- Store copies offline — email threads die when you change jobs.
“Partially furnished” PropertyGuru copy is not an inventory. Clarify white goods before you budget IKEA — see furnishing a rental.
CEA’s published tenancy templates are non-compulsory market baselines. Compare every deduction clause to what you signed in the LOI.
Fair wear and tear vs chargeable damage (practical map)
| Usually argued as fair wear (long tenancy) | Often chargeable if proven |
|---|---|
| Sun-faded paint, minor scuffs at skirting | Large holes, crayon art, unexplained floods |
| Carpet / vinyl ageing after years | Burns, pet urine (if pets banned), missing inventory items |
| Appliance end-of-life after full lease | Negligent misuse / never-serviced AC icing over |
| Hairline tile cracks from building settlement | Broken glass you caused last week |
Repainting the entire unit after a multi-year stay is a classic landlord ask. Push back unless the TA expressly requires vacant-possession painting and the condition exceeds ordinary ageing. Ask for itemised quotes, not round numbers.
Aircon servicing clauses matter: if the TA requires quarterly service and you skipped it, mouldy vents become your problem — see aircon & pests.
Move-out playbook that survives SCT
| When | Action |
|---|---|
| 30–14 days out | Re-read TA deduction / make-good clauses; book professional clean if required |
| Week of handover | Re-photograph everything; keep AC service receipts |
| Inspection day | Attend in person if possible — do not “leave keys with agent and fly” |
| After inspection | Demand written itemised deductions with photos before they touch the deposit |
| If refused | SCT eligibility check — lease ≤2 years gate bites renewals |
Long continuous occupation with stacked renewals can push you outside SCT’s residential lease length gate even when each renewal was “only one year.” Read security deposits & diplomatic clause before you plan litigation from the airport.
Expat-specific traps
- Corporate lease in company name — deposit fights may sit with HR; still photograph personally.
- Diplomatic early exit — break-clause compliance ≠ automatic full deposit; damage deductions still apply.
- Overseas landlord — service for SCT can fail even with a clean inventory; keep the local notice address.
- Buying replacement furniture then abandoning it — clarify ownership in writing or you gift the sofa and still lose deposit arguments.
Consumer Lemon Law does not govern landlord–tenant make-good disputes — that is contract / SCT territory. Goods you bought for the flat (IKEA, Courts) sit under CASE / Lemon Law.
If HIP dust or contractor marks appear mid-tenancy, photograph before works and keep the landlord liable for contractor damage — HDB HIP for tenants.
Agents: interview on inventory discipline, not logo size — ERA category notes. Large or overseas-landlord fights: counsel category.
Family note: keep inventory photos dated before sports-day / book-fair chaos weeks; dual-career households lose deposit arguments when the camera roll is only carnival selfies.
Questions, answered
- Is there an official fair-wear tariff in Singapore?
- No published statutory schedule. Your stamped TA plus dated inventory photos decide most make-good fights.
- What if the landlord invents deductions after a clean handover?
- Treat that as a post-keys deposit dispute — signed inspection notes and timestamped exit photos matter. See the dedicated handover / deposit-return guide.
Sources & citations
Admin and policy details change. Prefer the official page when making decisions; we cite primary sources for Singapore government and statutory guidance.
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