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Changing jobs on an Employment Pass
Your new employer files a fresh EP, so resign only once you hold the IPA, and budget for IR21 withholding even if you're staying in Singapore.
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An Employment Pass belongs to your employer, not to you. That is the detail everything else follows from. Changing jobs is not a transfer stamp on a pass you already hold. It's a fresh EP application filed by the next company, followed by your old employer cancelling the old pass. Which is why the advice that keeps surfacing on r/askSingapore is worth repeating: don't resign until you hold the new IPA.
The sequence MOM actually expects
MOM's FAQ tells you to have the new employer apply for a new EP, and confirms you don't need to cancel your existing pass before that application goes in. Useful, but it doesn't make approval a formality. The new application is assessed on its merits under whatever guidelines are current at the time: the qualifying salary, COMPASS, and MyCareersFuture advertising unless the role is exempt (companies with fewer than 10 employees and jobs paying a fixed $22,500 a month or more are two of the exemptions). Holding a pass at Company A buys you nothing at Company B.
| Stage | Who owns it | What happens |
|---|---|---|
| Job ad, unless exempt | New employer | The MyCareersFuture ad stays open for at least 14 consecutive days, and MOM says no offer should be made during that window. See FCF |
| Offer and consent | You and new HR | You give written consent to the application and fill in the candidate's form. It's the same document stack as a first EP |
| Application to IPA | New employer | Online applications are processed, or given an update, within 10 business days. The IPA is the point, and not before, at which you resign |
| Notice and IR21 | Old employer | IR21 goes to IRAS at least one month before your last day, and withholding starts from the day HR knows you're going |
| Cancel the old pass | Old employer | Within 1 week after your last day of notice. MOM doesn't cancel it for them when the new pass is approved |
| Issue the new pass | New employer | Within 6 months of the IPA. The notification letter MOM emails lets you start work before the card arrives |
| FIN | MOM | Stays the same on the new pass |
The salary floor rises on 1 January 2027
Because a job change is a new application, it has to clear the EP qualifying salary in force when the new employer applies, not the one your current pass was approved under. Right now that's $5,600 a month, rising with age to $10,700 at 45 and above, or $6,200 rising to $11,800 in financial services. For new applications from 1 Jan 2027 it becomes $6,000, rising to $11,500 at 45 and above, or $6,600 rising to $12,700 in financial services.
Renewals only move to the new figures for passes expiring from 1 Jan 2028. So if you've been renewing comfortably at your current salary, a job hop in 2027 can be the first time the higher floor applies to you. Ask the new HR to run the offer through MOM's Self-Assessment Tool at your age before you get attached to it. Unless it's exempt (a fixed monthly salary of at least $22,500 is the main exemption), the application also has to score 40 points under COMPASS.
Cancelling the old pass
MOM doesn't cancel your old EP when the new one is approved. That's deliberate, so your current employer still gets its notice period. Your old employer cancels the pass in EP eService within 1 week after your last day of notice, and can file the request up to 14 days in advance.
It can't sit on it, either. MOM says employers must cancel within 1 week after employment ends and can't use a refusal to cancel as a threat or as retaliation in a contract dispute. If HR stalls after you've resigned and served your notice, contact MOM. Pay disputes go to TADM, which is covered in work-pass salary disputes.
Once the old pass is cancelled you can't work on it, and every pass issued to your family under it is cancelled too, with no way to reinstate them. So the aim is to have the old cancellation and the new issuance land together. Ask both HR teams to agree the dates in writing.
As a backstop, ask your old employer to request a Short-Term Visit Pass (STVP) when it cancels. That gives you lawful stay for up to 90 days from the date of the request, but no right to work (between jobs on an STVP). Cut the old card in half once it's cancelled, which is what MOM asks for to prevent misuse.
On the new side, the employer has 6 months from the IPA to get the pass issued, and you must be in Singapore when it does. The IPA says whether you need a medical examination, and the notification letter says whether you need to register fingerprints and a photo at EPSC. Check both documents rather than assuming your last pass covers you. Details are in EP medical for issuance and work pass issuance and EPSC.
Moving to a sister company
A move to a branch, subsidiary or affiliate is still a new EP application, filed by the related company. The one concession is that MOM doesn't require MyCareersFuture advertising for related-company moves. Everything else holds.
Your current employer cancels the existing EP when your employment there ends, and that cancellation has to complete before the related company can get the new pass issued, so the two sides need to talk to each other rather than to you separately. A full merger, acquisition or amalgamation runs down a different MOM notify path entirely, as a change of business entity. Don't try to DIY it with a personal transfer letter.
IR21 can work differently here. IRAS doesn't require tax clearance when you're transferred to another Singapore company because of a merger or takeover, or as a restructuring or posting within the same group of companies.
There are two catches. Your old employer still has to tell IRAS about the transfer through myTax Mail, attaching IRAS's Waiver of Tax Clearance template. And if you then leave the new group company during the transitional year, tax clearance is required at that point. Ask HR which route they're using before you assume your final pay won't be held.
When Company B appears and Company A is still pending
Don't try to keep two EP applications alive and pick the nicer outcome later. An EP is tied to a single employer, and MOM says work pass holders must only work for their designated employer, so the whole process is built on one sponsor at a time.
If you're switching to Company B before A's IPA has issued, ask A to withdraw its application so there's no doubt about which one is live. If A's IPA is already out, A can cancel it in EP eService, though no fees are refunded. Pick a lane and tell both HR teams, rather than hoping MOM quietly picks the better offer on your behalf.
If A gets rejected instead, remember the appeal belongs to the employer: only the company or its agent can appeal, within 3 months of the rejection, and MOM won't take appeals or enquiries from you. That's covered in EP rejection, appeal and IPA.
The money side Reddit tends to under-model
IR21 is the one that surprises people. Tax clearance is triggered by the end of your employment with that employer, not by leaving the country, so it applies even if you never leave Singapore and your next IPA is already in hand. IRAS's own example: resign on 14 Aug 2025 with a last day of 13 Oct 2025, and the employer has to file Form IR21 by 14 Sep 2025.
From the date your employer knows you're leaving, it has to withhold all monies due to you: salary, bonus, overtime pay, leave pay, allowances, gratuities and lump sums. IRAS tells employers to start withholding at the point of resignation, whatever the notice period.
Most IR21s are processed within 21 days. IRAS then sends your old employer a clearance directive, the employer pays IRAS what's due, and the balance is released to you. Rent still goes out on the first of the month in the meantime.
A few things follow from that:
- Your new employer can't help. The withheld money sits with your old employer until IRAS's directive arrives. Nobody at the new company can release it, so budget a cash bridge for rent and school fees.
- Get the timeline in email. Ask your old HR for the IR21 filing date and which payments they'll hold, by email rather than in chat, so you can find it again weeks later. IRAS tells employees to check with their employer that the IR21 has been filed, and if your last employer never sought clearance, you have to notify IRAS yourself.
- Shares get their own line. Share options or awards not yet exercised or vested are deemed to have produced gains at the point of tax clearance, selling restrictions or not. That applies to a job hop too, so the tax bill can include income you haven't actually received. The exception is an old employer that has applied to IRAS for the Tracking Option, which taxes the real gains when they arise, so ask HR which applies to you. If the real gain later comes in lower than the deemed one, you can ask IRAS to reassess (for a deemed gain taxed in Year of Assessment 2026, the deadline is 31 Dec 2030). The mechanics are in RSU and ESOP tax.
- Your GIRO plan stops. Clearance ends your existing GIRO instalment plan, and any shortfall beyond what was withheld is due within 7 days of the date of the Statement of Account. GIRO instalments don't apply to tax clearance cases, with one exception: if you're going straight to another Singapore employer, you can email IRAS a copy of your new pass or IPA letter plus your signed contract or a confirmation letter showing your start date, and ask to keep paying by GIRO.
- First-year hops can be taxed as non-resident. If you worked fewer than 183 days, clearance may assess you as a non-tax resident. You still have to pay the bill immediately. If you meet the conditions to be treated as resident, file through Amend Tax Bill on myTax Portal, and IRAS refunds any overpayment within 30 days. See tax residency and filing.
- Buying out notice. MOM confirms you can resign by serving notice or by paying salary in lieu. If you owe your old employer for short notice, IRAS lets the employer offset that against the money it's withholding.
Other things that stop on your last day
Group medical cover often ends with your employment rather than on your new start date, which leaves a gap nobody mentions in the exit meeting. Check the end date with HR, and if you have elective care booked, price a personal bridge before you tender (health insurance). Training bonds and clawbacks are a contract argument with your old employer rather than an MOM clock, and a shiny new IPA does nothing to freeze them (training bonds). And if the new IPA fails after the old EP has already been cancelled, you are in between-jobs STVP territory, which is a much weaker position to negotiate from than the one you just left.
Your family's passes
Dependant's Passes hang off your EP. When your old employer cancels it, every family pass issued under it is cancelled too, and MOM won't reinstate them. Nothing carries over to the new job, so the new employer has to apply for fresh DPs.
Three things to check early:
- Salary. To sponsor a DP you need a fixed monthly salary of at least $6,000 on the new pass. It's your salary that counts, not household income.
- Timing. The new employer can file the DPs with your EP application or later. MOM suggests waiting until the main pass is approved, because the DP application fees are lost if the EP is rejected. Most DP applications for dependants of EP holders are processed within 3 weeks, so start them as soon as the IPA lands rather than after your last day.
- A working spouse. A spouse on their own EP or S Pass doesn't depend on your pass. One on a DP-linked Work Permit does, because its validity is tied to the DP, and MOM cancels any Work Permit or Letter of Consent linked to a DP when the DP is cancelled.
The full re-sponsor calendar, including what to ask each HR team, is in DP re-sponsor when the principal changes EP.
Before you tender
- Save the new IPA PDF offline, and get HR's confirmation of your start date in writing somewhere you can find it again.
- Check your notice length against the IPA's 6-month issuance window and the new employer's start date, not against your own preferred start date.
- Hold a cash buffer for the IR21 freeze, and ask the new employer for a signed contract or start-date letter. IRAS needs it to keep your GIRO plan going.
- Ask your old HR, by email, for the IR21 filing date, the cancellation date, and whether they'll request STVPs for you and your family.
- Sort out the family. Get the new DP applications filed once the IPA is in, and line up any household STVPs around the cancel date.
- If you move house or renew your passport around the switch, update MOM in EP eService. Address changes are due within 5 days (notify MOM).
The week-by-week version, with garden leave and leave encashment, is in the IPA-before-resign calendar. If you're still weighing the offer itself, the maths is in salary package decoding, and career pivots covers the exits that don't end in another EP.
Questions, answered
- Should I resign before my new employer gets the EP IPA?
- No. MOM’s FAQ says the new employer applies for a new EP and you don’t need to cancel your existing one first. Resign once you hold the new IPA, then your old employer cancels the old pass after your notice ends.
- Does IR21 tax clearance still apply if I am only changing Singapore employers and staying in the country?
- Yes, in most cases. Clearance is triggered by the end of your employment, so your old employer files Form IR21 at least one month before your last day and withholds monies due until IRAS clears you. The main exception for a job move is a transfer to another Singapore company through a merger, a takeover, or a restructuring or posting within the same group, which your old employer must still report to IRAS through myTax Mail.
- Can my new employer release the final pay my old employer is holding?
- No. The withheld money stays with your old employer until IRAS sends it a clearance directive, and only then is the balance released to you. Most IR21s are processed within 21 days, so budget a cash bridge for rent and school fees.
- What happens to my unvested RSUs if I change jobs on an EP?
- At tax clearance, share options and awards that haven’t been exercised or vested are treated as if you’d gained from them, even if they carry selling restrictions. This applies to a job hop as well as to leaving Singapore, unless your old employer has applied to IRAS for the Tracking Option and reports the actual gains instead. Get the numbers from HR before you resign.
- Does the 2027 EP salary increase apply when I change jobs?
- Yes, if the new employer applies on or after 1 Jan 2027. A job change is a new application, so it must meet the new qualifying salary of $6,000 a month instead of today’s $5,600, rising with age to $11,500 at 45 and above ($6,600 to $12,700 in financial services). Renewals only move to these figures for passes expiring from 1 Jan 2028.
- Does my FIN change when I change EP employers?
- No. MOM says an existing pass holder’s FIN doesn’t change when they get a new work pass. The pass itself is new and tied to the new employer, and the old card should be cut in half once it’s cancelled.
- What happens to my Dependant’s Pass when I change jobs?
- When your old EP is cancelled, every family pass issued under it is cancelled too and can’t be reinstated. Your new employer applies for fresh DPs, which needs a fixed monthly salary of at least $6,000, and MOM processes most within 3 weeks.
- Can my old employer refuse to cancel my EP?
- No. MOM says employers must cancel a work pass within 1 week after employment ends and can’t use refusal to cancel as a threat in a contract dispute. If your employer refuses after you’ve resigned and served your notice, contact MOM.
Sources & citations
Admin and policy details change. Prefer the official page when making decisions; we cite primary sources for Singapore government and statutory guidance.
- MOM — What if I want to change jobs while I am on an EP? (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Employment Pass (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Notify MOM of updates (related-company transfer) (opens in a new tab)
- IRAS — Tax clearance for non-Singapore citizen employees (opens in a new tab)
- IRAS — Tax clearance for employees (employer guidance) (opens in a new tab)
- IRAS — How to complete the Form IR21 (deemed exercise rule and Tracking Option) (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Eligibility for Employment Pass (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Consider all candidates fairly before you apply for an Employment Pass (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Apply for an Employment Pass (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Cancel an Employment Pass (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — If an EP or S Pass holder changes jobs, is the existing pass automatically cancelled? (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Can an employer refuse to cancel an EP, S Pass or Work Permit? (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Will my FIN number change if I am an existing pass holder applying for a new work pass? (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Can a work pass holder work in multiple jobs? (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — EP eService user guide (withdraw an application, cancel an IPA) (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Appeal against a rejected Employment Pass application (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Eligibility for Dependant’s Pass (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Apply for a Dependant’s Pass (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Dependant’s Pass: working in Singapore (opens in a new tab)
- MOM — Cancel a Dependant’s Pass (opens in a new tab)
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